Literature - Romeo and Juliet

Lessons and projects by students and teachers on Shakespeare's play, Romeo and Juliet.

Oxymorons in Act I, Scene I (Romeo & Benvolio's Conversation)

Teaching Level: 
High School

Romeo and BenvolioThis is a tiered assignment for a concept-focused (oxymoron/paradox) reading of Benvolio and Romeo's first conversation in Act I, Scene I of Romeo & Juliet.  I use this lesson with ninth graders and differentiate some between honors and standard levels.  I begin the lesson by writing some common, elementary oxymorons on the board ("jumbo shrimp," "honest politician," "fine mess," and the like), and ask the kids what the pairs of words have in common.  After we re-read this short passage, the kids point out the contradictions they find, and we discuss a few of them in terms of Romeo's ideals versus his perceptions. 

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Romeo and Juliet Scrapbook

Teaching Level: 
High School

a Romeo & Juliet scrapbook coverThis one of three culminating assignments for Romeo and Juliet  (the other two are a scene performance and an analytical essay).  I include it because it gives students whose gifts may not be in performance a chance to express their responses to the text creatively.  The guidelines are pretty specific.  Students must incorporate plenty of the text into the project.  Even their artistic elements must reflect a clear connection to the text.  The scrapbook contains

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Annotated Bibliography and Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

Teaching Level: 
High School

a woodcut of a title page from an old edition of OvidThis lesson works best with students who are already familiar with Classic mythology.  As a youth, Shakespeare read Ovid's Metamorphoses.  His figurative language is full of references to characters from Roman mythology.  Students should not only identify the allusions to Roman mythology, but be able to explain what Shakespeare is trying to express metaphorically by using the reference.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Romeo and Juliet and The Taxonomy of Love

Teaching Level: 
High School

In this lesson students will evaluate the types of love that are present in the play and "diagnose" the characters. Essential Question: What is true love?
Enduring Understandings: Love is irrational - passion colors perception Language evolves over time, but human nature does not
Overall Lesson Objectives: Analyze the different types of love
Discuss how Romeo and Juliet view love

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

"The Starry Night"

Teaching Level: 
High School

The Starry Night

This is a lesson I have used with ninth grade students (all levels), frequently in conjunction with Act 2, Scene 2 of Romeo and Juliet. The connection is between the celestial imagery in the balcony scene and various artists' responses to a starry night.  Van Gogh's painting is familiar to most students; however, the Sexton poem and the Maclean song are typically unfamiliar to them.  

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Verona on Trial

Teaching Level: 
High School

This series of assignments/activities involves having students prepare for and conduct a mock trial for 12 citizens of Verona following the conclusion of Romeo and Juliet.  Students create "alibi timelines," "character affidavits," and "pie charts of guilt," using the play's text to gauge a character's involvement in six deaths that took place in Verona.  Students pair off into lawyers and witnesses, and after fulfilling their trial responsibilities, each person writes a self-reflection of what he/she learned during the unit.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Act 3 Passage Analysis

Teaching Level: 
High School

This is the format I use to help my ninth graders analyze Shakespeare. First they must paraphrase each section of text, which helps deeper their basic understanding of what is going on in the scene. Their next step is to decide on the TONE of the passage. I suggest working up to this point. Be sure to have introduced tone to your students well before attempting this part of the activity.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Dreams often Lie: A Critical Thinking Webquest for Romeo and Juliet

a stylized painting of Romeo and Juliet and an owlThis Web Quest has students putting together ideas from Romeo and Juliet such as Queen Mab, Romeo and Juliet in Sarajevo (a documentary about two lovers from different faiths in civil war-torn Bosnia), and the origins of Shakespeare's play.  I have always believed that Web Quests can be a valuable tool - however, they too often seem to be a technologically-enabled treasure hunt.  I hope that this assignment pushes the genre to a level were a good deal of critical thinking can take place.

Dreams often Lie (Web Quest)

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Romeo and Juliet

Teaching Level: 
High School

Attached to this file you will find many handouts that you can use to teach "Romeo and Juliet." I generally start with the anticipation guide to get students ready to read the play (although many already know exactly what happens). I have them fill out the character analysis as they're reading. This helps students to place more minor characters. We then have a little fun with the insult kit.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Romeo and Juliet Made Easy - An Examination of Shakespeare's Language

Teaching Level: 
High School

a statue of Romeo and JulietThere are two parts to this group work - the first part has students look at two different versions of Romeo and Juliet.  The first version being Shakespeare, and the second version the modern paraphrased version known as Shakespeare Made Easy.  It asks the students to keep an open and critical mind in comparing the two.  The first part of handouts also contains reviews from Amazon.com of the original Shakespeare and the paraphrased version - and asks to students to consider these.  The second part of the excercise requires that students answer questions about what happens when the words of Shakespeare are changed -- what happens to the meaning, to the connotation. 

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

“It is the East, and Juliet is the Sun” – Analyzing a Scene in Text and Film

Teaching Level: 
High School

Students read the balcony scene from "Romeo & Juliet" and analyze the text to find representation of "light." Students will watch the balcony scene from the 1996 film version and participate in a group discussion comparing the text with the film. The balcony scene from “Romeo and Juliet” is one of the more famous scenes from the play, and it needs to be analyzed more in-depth for meaning – the comparisons of light versus dark are significant themes in the play.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

The Very Abridged 15-minute Romeo and Juliet

Teaching Level: 
High School

A woodcut of Romeo and JulietLike all good ideas that I have, this is stolen from Peggy O'Brien and Company from The Folger Shakespeare Library.  The concept is simple and the effect is always quite a lot of fun.  Use the handout to divide students into 6 groups - they will be given 5-10 minutes to act out, to explicate, to have fun with the line that you will give them (again see the handout).  For instance, one group will act out "You kiss by the book."  Tell me that doesn't sound like fun.  Once they are all ready,  the teacher narrorates the story - pausing at just the right moment for the students to act out their part.  I always tell my students that when group 1 is on - group 2 should be standing and ready (and so on).

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

"See...and Believe" : An Illumination of The History of Love.

We illuminated an excerpt for the History of Love. We explored the relationship between Leo and the younger Alma at the end of his life. In our text Leo exploring what is real and what he is imagining. He is coming to term with the fact that most of the things he he sees are imaginary. Our text all discusses how Alma adores Leo and for her he would do anything.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

partner1: 
Adaobi Ekwueme
partner2: 
Tiffany Clay

Film Study Guide for Franco Zefferelli's 1968 Version of Romeo and Juliet

Teaching Level: 
Secondary

Juliet from Zafferelli's movieI introduce my Romeo and Juliet unit by briefly introducing the history of the Globe Theatre, then teach the sonnet, tragedy vs. comedy, and then the film before I ever have them open the play. I show the first 2/3 of the film (I stop at the "morning after" scene when Romeo is about to leave Juliet's bedroom). My intent here is to introduce my students to the language, the plot, the characters, the clothing and behavior of the times before they enter into the play. I have used this methodology for the past 4 years and it works beautfully as it is the first time my students really are exposed to Shakespeare in any depth. I use the attached film study guide as the students are viewing the movie. Though it is not specifically in chronological order of the movie, it is divided into sectors - The Beginning, The Actors,Scene Analysis, etc.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

"See...and Believe" : An Illumination of The History of Love.

We illuminated an excerpt for the History of Love. We explored the relationship between Leo and the younger Alma at the end of his life. In our text Leo exploring what is real and what he is imagining. He is coming to term with the fact that most of the things he he sees are imaginary. Our text all discusses how Alma adores Leo and for her he would do anything.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

partner1: 
Adaobi Ekwueme
partner2: 
Tiffany Clay