American Literature

Lessons and projects by students and teachers on American Literature.

Big Two-Hearted River Group Work - Part 1

a young Ernest Hemingway fishingThis group work on Hemingway's "Big Two-Hearted River" is one of my personal favorite group works.  One of the reasons is that at the end of the period, the students usually discover a "big truth" through their own cooperative investigation.  The other reason is that it requires all students in the group to contribute -- and in very different ways. The students divide their close analysis into different specialties -- some students look at the geography of the story, some at its context within In Our Time, some at its style, etc. 

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Song of Solomon - Chapters 9 & 10 - Gatsby, Butterfly McQueen, and just Flying

Superman flyingIn this group work students closely examine the text to try and find out what "true" flying is, how Pilate can act totally out of character to get Milkman out of jail -- and what any of this and all of this has to do with The Great Gatsby.  A revised edition - with corrections and changes and additions can be found below as well.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Harmony of War - An Illuminated Text handout and signup sheet for All Quiet on the Western Front

Santa shaking hands with British soldiers in a woodcutThere are two handouts here. The first one is for students who will do an illuminated text of All Quiet on the Western Front. This project is different than most of the Illuminated Texts on this site, as it gives students a choice of four different types of presentations:1) an illuminated text based only on quotes from Remarque's novel 2) one based a song about war, but beginning with a quote from the book 3) An Illuminated Text of part of Mark Twain's "The War Prayer" 4) and finally an illuminated text based on the 1914 Christmas Truce (during World War I). There is also an optional sign up sheet -- in case the teacher wishes to have a diversity of projects.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Wanting what is not obtainable: a discussion of E.B. White's "The Second Tree from the Corner."

a child's drawing of a treeLISTEN TO AUDIO. In this class we discussed E.B. White's autobigoraphical short story, "The Second Tree from the Corner." The story wraps up much of what we have discussed this year -- the ideas of what is worth pursuing, the ideas of seeking the truth and ourselves. We read the story out loud and the students and I interrupted occasionally with our thoughts.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

A Ruined Book: A History of Love Illuminated Text by Simon Huyn and Drew Johnson

a decayed and burnt bookIt is hard to use a song with lyrics as background music, but the students here really pull it off.  The music is so closely linked to what they are doing with the text -- and they were so careful with the timing that it really does compliment what is going on in their Illuminated Text.  And there is a lot going on -- the central metaphor and background image of a decayed book serves the moving text and intricate fonts well in telling the story

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

No Speak English: A House on Mango Street Illuminated Text.

a coke ad in SpanishThis Illluminated Text by David Cordova and Sid Menon tackles one idea from one chapter in Sandra Cisneros' The House on Mango Street.  That idea is really a character - the woman who comes from Mexico and cries because she doesn't want to see her children becoming culturally assimilated. [There is now a Flash Video version of this presentation as well.]  It is one of the most moving moments in the book -- and it is handled with sensitivity and creativity by the students.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Let us all walk together: An Illuminated Text of Ernest Hemingway's "Out of Season."

An oil painting of a green bottle with 2 applesThis Illuminated Text was done by three (sometimes you class will have an odd number) students, Michael Majchszak, Kamilah Wentworth, and Milan McGee.  It is a presentation that builds.  At first, the effects and animation that are used seem superfluous.  But, if you know the story -- you the words move and swell because the woman in the story is pregnant.  And then on the third frame they do something truly wonderful with the characters substituting for the clouds and the sky and the text is played with to give the viewer new insight into this story.  "Out of Season" holds even more back (see Hemingway's iceburg theory) than most of the authors stories -- and the creators of this Illuminated Text bring some of that to the surface.

 

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Different Worlds: A Flash Illuminated Text on The House on Mango Street

a graphic girl's and boy's eye with the words us and themWhen students who are artists first encounter the Illuminated Text assignment it is often love at first sight.  This exceptional presentation by Elizabeth Vaca and Monica Villegas is a labor of love.  Just as the artist Jenny Lee forever changed and influenced the concept of Illuminated Texts, so have these two students.  The presentation is on the two different worlds that genders inhabit within Espearanza's world -- and those differences are shown with masterful animation that pushes the boundaries of anything that has been done up to this point.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

"I Grendel was the Dark Side" - An Illuminated Text of John Gardner's Grendel

Grendel's FaceIn this Flash-Created Illuminated Text by Carla Nodi and Lavinia Jurkewics,  the viewer gets a chance to see the epic battle between Grendel and men.  From the opening of the book we see Grendel posed against those that he first tries to befriend and later is shown by the dragon to be his natural enemy.  The presentation use images of a cave, a mouth, and a a beautiful drawing -- all centered around the text -- to explicate the author's John Gardner's words.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Fighting Racism: An Essay prompt for Ernest Hemingway's "The Battler."

Hemingway in the Boxing RingIf you teach American Literature, it is nearly impossible to avoid the ugly language and stereotypes that have haunted some of our writing over the past two-hundred years.  If you teach Ernest Hemingway's In Our Time - one of the stories, "The Battler," contains language and images that are particularly offensive.  Though it is possible (and quite frankly, often advisable) to sidestep the story - and the issue, for some of us that are lucky enough to teach in a school where these issues can be raised - it may be worthwhile to examine the issue and to use it as a teaching moment (I do not like that term, I must confess).  This essay prompt starts with an extended quote from fellow (to Hemingway) Nobel Prize winner Derreck Wolcott - on Hemingway, racism, and the role of an artist. 

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Retracing Collective Memory in Song of Solomon: Reciprocal Teaching and Technological Responding

Teaching Level: 
High School

the ruined lobby of a buildingThe lesson leads students to an understanding of collective memory as it applies to African American identity in Song of Solomon. The purpose of the Reciprocal Teaching pairs was to scaffold the conceptual shift from Part I to Part II in smaller increments chosen by the instructor. Although the activity is more efficient and productive if students have read the entire chapter, the pairs and assigned passages provide a more inclusive environment for those students who did not understand or did not fully read the text. A lesson alteration that may benefit students’ comprehension of the chapter’s multiple themes would be to fully realize a Jigsaw Activity.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Liars: An Illuminated Text of Hemingway's "Soldier's Home" By Andre Muir and Katy Darr

Princeton Fraternity BrothersThis illuminated text focus on the lies that run rampant in this short story, the lies that we tell in order to get attention, such as when Krebs wants to talk about the war, to the lies we have to tell just so that we can make it though the day, like when Harold tells his mother that he does love her, this story touches on all of them.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

partner1: 
Katy Darr
partner2: 
Andre Muir

Years without Touching the Ground: An Illuminated Text of The History of Love

a painting of a green pigeonThis incredible presentation by Samantha Bakall and Ian Braddy concentrates on the birds and the flying that plays so central a role in Nicole Krauss's novel.  When we watched it we were struck by its epic nature - and how it brought Isaac, Leo, and Bird all together around some beautifully selected and presented quotes.  As this is a Power Point Illuminated Text be sure to use Internet Explorer, and choose to Open rather than Save - if you wish to hear the sound as well.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Hunger: An Illuminated Text of John Garnder's Grendel

a sad GrendelRyan Rosiak and Adriana Brack push the limits of Power Point in this presentation.  In fact, they do things that I have no idea how they did and that give Flash a run for its money.  They do a great job of capturing the sadness and despair found in the title character of Gardner's novel - the blackness of that despair turns all to red in the presentation.  As this is a Power Point presentation be sure to view it using Internet Explorer and choose Open rather than Save when asked by your browser.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.

Fallen Angels by Walter Dean Meyers: The Anti-War Movement

Teaching Level: 
Middle School

Fallen Angels by Walter Dean Meyers explores the realities of the Viet Nam War, including the Anti-war movement. This lesson teaches about the Anti-war movement and hippie culture, which is an outgrowth of the anti-war/anti-establishment movement.

Full text, downloads, and audio for ALL lessons are made visible and available to users who have earned 50 points An uploaded original lesson is one way to earn 2 - 50 points.